Wednesday, September 30, 2015
Social Theories on Deviance: Essay
The Functionalist possibleness\n\nThe functionalist theory was based on the work of Durkheim, Erikson and Merton and what makes the functionalist different from other(a) theories is that it sees crime and difference in a positive light. The functionalists escort deviance a radiation diagram part of life and that it has controvert and positive effects. They believe that deviance assists people in defining the limits of delicious social standards and. Durkheim coined a term Anomie which mover sort of destabilized when individual air can non be controlled by society. (Schaefer 166)\n\n booking speculation\n\nThe conflict theorys lieu on deviance and crime is quite different from the grab adopted by the functionalists. deviance is defined as beingness caused due to the conflict among different roles of different members of the society. In addition the laws enacted argon to a fault there to protect the reigning people and keep them on top. (Schaefer 169) The conflict theory also assumes that laws are made so that some acts are considered acceptable while others are not as they are perpetuated by the rich and powerful. For example ganja is il judicial; however, Cigarettes which are real harmful are legal because big corporations sell them. (Schaefer 170)\n\nThe Interactionalist Theory\n\nThe Interactionalist approach has more to do with the interrelationships between people and the Interactionalist bonk that the social norms and economic conditions which root for a person to rectify to degenerate behaviors. (Schaefer 168)The stress in this theory is on the socially formed excuses and meanings which lead to deviant behavior or concord to the labeling theory because of a genuine behavior of a company or individual they are labeled deviant. (Schaefer 169)
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